I get many questions about how the fulfillment formula – Exercise, Discipline, then Affection – changes as the dog age and doesn’t require as much physical activity and energy draining. Here are some tips to keep in mind as your dog enters his senior years.

I always stress how important it is to get a dog that fits your energy level and lifestyle, but at some point, even the highest-energy dogs that are in great health will slow down as they enter their senior years.

Nothing is more important than prevention, so it’s vital that you provide exercise, a nutritious diet, and supplements as needed and recommended by your vet throughout your dog’s life. Alternative medicine treatments, like acupuncture, are becoming increasingly popular for all kinds of conditions, especially arthritis, which is common in older dogs who have been very active.

Swimming is an excellent activity for dogs of all ages, but it is particularly good for older dogs because it is low-impact and easy on their weakening joints and muscles. Swimming also builds strength, is suitable for their conditioning, and is naturally relaxing and comforting to most dogs. Also, consult your vet about the best joint health supplement for your dog. I recommend Vetz Petz Antinol because it contains a unique PCSO-524, which has been scientifically and clinically tested and proven to support joint health.

When we think of aging, we think of medical conditions. But for many dogs, they age without any sign of illness at all. When Daddy was a senior, he had minimal physical desires. He would get tired walking from my house to the neighbor’s house – it was like walking miles and miles for him – and we celebrated that walk the same way we did when he was younger, and we’d return from a two-hour Pack Walk. 

As he aged, it was not so much about the time spent walking but about allowing him to stay where he wanted to be. This was his revised fulfillment formula. Daddy still wanted to be outside and experience nature, but he didn’t need to do it with the one, two, and three-year-old pups. He could do it right in the backyard.

Tailoring the fulfillment formula as a dog ages to fit his needs is something that many humans have a hard time with. It’s no different than the fears we have about aging as humans. But this is a natural part of life, and honoring that life is keeping your dog.

You don’t have to feel like you’re no longer giving the dog rules, boundaries, and limitations if you, for example, bring them their food instead of making them come to the kitchen or the yard to eat. “Room service” at this stage of life is acceptable. Remember that their body doesn’t match the mind anymore – they might have trouble controlling their bladder, which isn’t something to punish. It results from the kind of care we provide our dogs in this country and worldwide. You’re not going to see a 14-year-old dog in a third-world country very often; they don’t have the same kind of care and nutrition.

Remember that you don’t need to provide stimulation at this senior stage of life. What you want to provide is relaxation. Give the dog a massage, help them when they need it (like using a ramp as you would for an older person who has difficulty getting upstairs), and be patient. Enjoy this time and celebrate their life!

Understand Your Dog's Mobility

Sadly, witnessing your young pet age and struggle to move is disheartening. However, mobility issues are not necessarily an excuse for giving up on them. Elderly canines can and should still experience rewarding lives, even though they may experience challenges getting around. Provided proper maintenance and upkeep, a senior dog’s lifespan can be prolonged rather than cut short in the presence of mobility predicaments.

Signs of Decreased Mobility in Senior Dogs

• Struggles to jump and climb
• Shows stiffness or pain
• Slowed walking or limping
• Slips when walking around or getting up
• Struggles to sit and stand
• Timid to participate in usual activities
• Favors a limb

Tips for Exercising Senior Dogs

It’s essential to remember that as dogs age, their needs change; they need shorter but more frequent sessions of gentle exercise tailored to their overall health and ability.

Get the OK

Initially, visit your vet. Your senior pooch requires a complete physical exam to ensure he is fit enough for escalated exercise. Before adjusting your pup’s lifestyle, serious metabolic disturbances such as heart conditions, diabetes, and aging difficulties like osteoarthritis need to be disregarded or regarded as causes of inactivity.

Choose Lower Impact Activities

Exercising is essential for senior dogs both to keep them physically active and help with common age-related ailments. However, their ability to perform vigorous or high-impact exercises may diminish as they age. This makes it important to prioritize low-impact activities that are easier on their joints and muscles while still providing the benefits of physical activity. Examples include:

• Walking
• Swimming
• Brain games
• Balance exercise
• Nose work

Walking a Senior Canine

Going for a walk is an exceptional, mild-intensity exercise that benefits your pup’s physical and mental well-being. As your canine companion grows older, you need to consider how fast you walk, the climatic conditions, and how your dog appears to feel during and after exercise. Elderly canines are particularly receptive to changes in temperature—either excessively hot or cold—so taking steps to ensure they are comfortable during your stroll is essential. Please take note of the weather and period of the day to stop them from being subject to overheating or frostbite. If you observe that your pup is sore after the stroll, you may want to backtrack (literally!) and cut down on the duration of your trips.

Incorporate Fun and Games

Senior canines can still have fun, and all you need to do is adjust the activities for their tender joints and slower reflexes. Here are some game ideas you can start playing with your older dog today.

• Hide-and-seek
• Fetch (shortened)
• Three cups and a treat
• Water games, especially fun in the summer!

Take Breaks in Between Exercises

Exercising a senior dog requires more caution and gentleness to prevent possible injury and fatigue. Older canines should not be pushed too hard, as they may not have the same energy they did when they were younger and more energetic. It is essential to give the older dogs plenty of breaks to catch their breath between exercises, preferably in a cool, shaded area away from direct sunlight.

By monitoring how far your senior dog can go without appearing tired or stressed, you’ll know when it’s time for them to take a break and restore their energy levels. This way, appropriate exercise can still be had while keeping your older dog safe and comfortable. 

Mix Things Up

Maintain your canine companion intellectually engaged and animated, as well. Always walk different paths. Don’t consistently entertain the same activities:

• Teach a new trick
• Meet new dog friends
• Buy other toys and switch them out
• Check out the local dog park

Warm Up & Cool Down for Outdoor Exercises

Warming up and cooling down is an essential part of outdoor exercise for senior dogs. Gradually increasing your pup’s activity in a controlled setting will help them safely get their body temperature up and prepare their muscles, tendons, and ligaments for activity. It’s essential to give your dog time to cool down after they’ve also finished exercising, and this can help speed up the recovery process and reduce any aches or pains afterward. Slowing down gradually when you’re done with your walk is a great way to ensure your senior pup has the best outdoor experience!

Create Indoor Exercise Routines

Indoor exercise options, such as interactive playtime, playing mentally stimulating games, stretching, and introducing scenting activities, can all help to keep senior canine companions in shape without putting undue strain on their aging bodies.

Cross-Training Senior Dogs

Cross-training enables certain body parts to relax as you concentrate on making muscles in different places. Canine yoga, doggy Pilates, and other activities are soaring in popularity due to their countless mental and physical advantages to dogs of any age.

Safe Swimming for Senior Dogs

Suppose you have access to a place to swim that allows canines, it is the perfect way to get a workout. Swimming is lightweight on the body, particularly the joints, yet maintains its status as a powerful total-body exercise. Swimming provides a secure, simplified approach to permitting your dog to add strength to the body without discomforting the bones and joints.

Monitor Senior Dog Exercises Closely

Do NOT Push Your Older Dog Through Pain

It would be best if you had a conversation with your veterinarian about the measures you can take for pain management. The fact is that dogs are not usually vocal about their chronic distress; they go on as usual. Consequently, it is in your hands to be aware of the indicators.

Reevaluate the Exercise Program

Continually modify and adapt any exercise regimen to your dog’s specific situation and changing capabilities. If it means your canine gets tougher and can do more or becomes weak and needs to do less. Ultimately, the objective is to delight in one another’s companionship and have a good time while striving for a healthier senior dog.

Signs of Too Much Exercise for a Senior Dog

• Excessive breathing or salivating, mainly if their tongue/gums are a strong red or blue. Dogs pant in warm temperatures, which is used to cool Fido down, but it is not appropriate to work out with any dog outside when it is hot, especially an elderly one.
• Sneezing or wheezing. This can indicate cardiac ailments, pulmonary issues, or something called ‘Tracheal Derangement’ (usually frequent in smaller breeds). Constant coughing can create respiratory troubles, so if your senior canine begins to cough while working out, it’s time to bring the session to a close.
• Slowing down or wanting to stop playtime. This is a definite cue that your elderly canine has had enough for the day, and it’s time to rest.
• Limping or weak limbs. You must immediately stop when an aged dog favors a single limb during physical activity. If the pain does not resolve within a day (or if it does but then reappears), you need to take your pooch to the veterinarian to ensure there isn’t any severe injury or irritation.

The Importance of Senior Dogs Remaining Active

Caring for a senior dog is a special way to pay homage to their years of loyalty and love. For an older dog to remain healthy and happy, it is essential to find ways for them to stay active. Daily exercises such as playing fetch or brisk walks will help keep bones strong and joints limber. Even indoor activities like hiding treats around the house can provide mental stimulation and entertainment. Not only will exercise support your senior dog’s physical well-being, but it can also keep them mentally sharp while they age gracefully.

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Senior dogs typically require less exercise, suffer from fewer behavioral issues, and come to you potty trained. They are an excellent choice for those adopting their first dog.
But just because senior dogs are more manageable in many ways doesn’t mean that they don’t also have some special care requirements that younger dogs don’t. Here are a few senior dog care tips for adopting or fostering one of these old-timers if you’re a first-timer.

Rule Out Medical Causes for Behavioral Problems

Senior dogs are less likely to suffer from many issues caused by pent-up energy since they have less to expend. That doesn’t mean they never experience behavioral problems, and the first place to start with behavior issues is at the vet.

Step Up the Vet Visits to Twice a Year

It’s also essential to visit the vet semi-annually since dogs will age faster than humans. Vet appointments include many of the same routine checks for younger dogs, and they may also include additional bloodwork, dental care, and other examinations for symptoms commonly encountered by seniors.

Common Health Problems for Senior Dogs

• Kidney Issues
• Obesity
• Joint Problems/Arthritis
• Cancer
• Hearing and Vision Loss
• Heart Problems
• Incontinence or Gastrointestinal Issues
• Dementia

Stay on Top of Parasite Control

When dogs get older, their immune systems become weaker, which means the potential health risks caused by ticks, fleas, worms, and other pests are greater. Talk to your vet about the safest preventative measures.

Watch Your Pup Eat

Is she having trouble chewing that kibble? Many senior dogs struggle with dental issues and may need to switch to different foods. Another common issue associated with canine aging is problems with digestion. Foods designed specifically for senior dogs often include ingredients that are easier to digest and may even include supplements that help alleviate symptoms associated with aging.

Food Tips for Your Senior Dog

Increase Protein

Senior dogs need more protein to fuel muscle. Older pets can experience a loss in lean body mass, leading them to be unable to walk unassisted or even breathe with some difficulty. Regain your dog’s health by giving them 50% extra food than what is recommended for younger animals

Organ Health

It’s essential to be aware of the nutrients in your dog’s diet. It can help them avoid nutritional deficiencies and obesity, which negatively affect heart health over time! Make sure you know the ingredients by asking for this information when shopping around – not all companies need to disclose these details, but ones that don’t will likely provide them upon request, so ask away.

Consider Supplements

The cost of senior dog foods can be pretty high, with some expensive supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin. The evidence for these products making a difference is limited, but they won’t hurt your furry friend’s health. Omega-3 fatty acids are undoubtedly crucial for aging pups because they may help combat osteoarthritis, especially cognitive losses. If you want to add them to your dog’s diet, combine EPA/DHA (eicosapentaenoic acid) in 700 – 1500 mg. Start low and monitor if there is any diarrhea or vomiting involved. Increase the amount gradually until it reaches an optimal level where no side effects occur while maintaining good health!

Make Food Appealing

When you feed your dog, consider their age and dental health. Senior dogs may have difficulty chewing or suffer from tooth decay and consider other options, such as wet food versus canned/soft foods. If the tooth problems cannot be fixed, consider feeding smaller-sized kibble during meal times; this could help reduce the amount of time spent eating so that less energy goes towards digestion. If your senior dog has trouble getting up or down from sitting on its hind legs, you can serve its meals on a raised platform so they don’t need to bend as far. You could also encourage them to eat while lying down.

Monitor Physical Activity More Closely

Just because he could handle an hour-long walk a year ago doesn’t mean he can today. Regular exercise can help keep your dog mobile longer and prevent him from becoming overweight, which is a common issue for senior dogs, but you also don’t want to push your pup too far. Watch for signs that he’s had enough. Ensuring your dog’s joint health is also critical as the years go by.

Tips for Senior Dog Exercise

Go for Shorter Intervals

Your dog is aging, which means it’ll be putting more strain on its body as time goes by. While a bit of exercise can go a long way to help keep them feeling good through the years, overexerting your faithful friend could cause unnecessary stress or even injury! When exercising older dogs, make sure you stick with short intervals not to wear them out too quickly.

Customized Activities

The older a dog gets, the less active he may become. As you can imagine, this makes life more difficult as we watch our favorite fur baby struggle with age-related issues like lower energy or chronic conditions such as arthritis. To help combat these problems, try changing his usual exercise routine— choose low-impact activities that allow him comfort while still challenging mental stimulation, so the aging neurological system stays sharp.

Stay on a Routine

Senior dogs need short, daily exercise to maintain their health. One or two extensive sessions per week are more harmful than beneficial, so pick a time for your dog’s physical activities and stay consistent!

Don’t Push Too Hard

Some dogs will need less physical activity than others, and it’s crucial not to force exercise if she doesn’t want any more trouble or discomfort during this time in life.

Senior-Proof Your Home

As your dog ages, you may need to adjust to the routine. For example, climbing the stairs can become very difficult, so keep food and water and sleeping areas downstairs if possible.
Also, time outdoors may need to be cut down or only done when monitored since your dog may be more susceptible to changes in temperature and less able to fend off possible threats.
And if your dog suffers from a disability, such as blindness, hearing loss, or an inability to walk, talk to your vet about any special accommodations you should make to ease his experience.

Tips for Making Your Home Safe for Your Senior Dog

• Pick Up Cluttered Floors: Ensure a clear path to the food and water dish, and toys are put away in the same spot.
• Install Ramp: Teach your pup how to use a ramp to get into a vehicle or house.
• Carpets: Invest in carpets or non-slip area rugs to provide a stable surface for walking.
• Bedding: Upgrade your pup’s current bed with more comfortable cushioning.

Embrace Every Day

No one wants to think about their dog passing, but those caring for an older dog know that they have even fewer days to enjoy the companionship. Instead of worrying you or deterring you from adopting a senior dog, use it to live in the moment. Snuggle up. Take a walk together. Appreciate every moment your pup has to give.

What special needs have your senior dogs had, and how did you help them? Let us know in the comments!

The post Caring For A Senior Dog appeared first on Cesar's Way.

Just like in human beings, this form of condition is marked by a lack of insulin, the hormone that keeps blood sugar in check.

When an animal or human has diabetes, its muscles have trouble converting glucose into energy. An excess of glucose builds up in the blood, causing a state of hyperglycemia. If left untreated, this will develop into severe health problems.

Types of Diabetes

Type I

The cells responsible for producing enough insulin have been destroyed in this type, so these dogs require lifetime supplementation with insulin injection.

Type II

This type of diabetes is typically related to obesity. In this form of the disease, there may be a decreased production or increased response by cells regarding insulin, which leads to not receiving enough glucose and higher than normal levels in the blood.

Type III

Type III diabetes is a rare form of canine hormonal diabetes that can be fatal. It often occurs during pregnancy, and reactivation may occur again with another pregnancy, so vets recommend spaying your dog as soon as they can safely.

Dog Diabetes Symptoms

Diabetes can manifest in many symptoms you may have already noticed in your dog.

Constantly Hungry or Thirsty

Often, diabetic dogs will show an excessive need for food and water and increased urination.

Surprising Accidents

Partially because of the increase in urination, diabetic dogs who have previously been house-trained may start going to the bathroom again.

Weight Loss

If your dog is eating normally — or even chowing down more than usual — but still losing weight, this can be a sign of diabetes.

Vomiting

In later stages of diabetes, dogs may vomit or even stop eating altogether.

Lethargy and Depression

Another late-stage symptom, your dog may be diabetic if you notice that they seem unusually lethargic or depressed.

If you have witnessed these symptoms in your dog or have other reasons to believe your dog has developed diabetes, you should immediately schedule an appointment with your vet. Through medical tests, your vet will be able to determine whether diabetes is present.

How Dogs Are Diagnosed

If your dog shows signs of being overweight, thirsty, and urinating more than usual, it could be due to diabetes. To diagnose this condition, the vet will need to run some tests to determine if there are high glucose levels in both the urine and the blood. The following tests may be requested to get an official diagnosis.

• Urinalysis: This test will indicate higher glucose levels in the urine and can also show if your pup has a UTI, a common occurrence in diabetic dogs.

It’s important to note that urinary tract infections can make it difficult to regulate diabetes without treatment. Urinalysis provides information on ketones present in the body and rules out diabetic ketoacidosis.

• Blood Work: used to detect high glucose, elevated cholesterol, and kidney values.
• Fructosamine: These tests are a valuable tool for dog owners because they can provide long-term monitoring of blood glucose levels. Increasing stress will temporarily increase the amount of blood sugar. Still, with this tool, you’ll see how well your pet’s insulin was regulating over time through this particular test which helps give a more accurate analysis of what might need changes to keep everything running smoothly.

Causes of Diabetes in Dogs and How to Treat It

Diabetes is still a subject of investigation in veterinary science, and doctors are unsure what causes the disease, although female dogs and obese dogs are at a higher risk. Diabetes is also common in older dogs, beginning to develop at any time from 6 to 9 years of age.

Genetics, specific hormone therapies, and pancreatitis are also suspected causes of the condition. Juvenile diabetes is prevalent among golden retrievers and Keeshonds.

Treatment for diabetic dogs will vary widely depending on the size of your dog, other health conditions, and the severity of each case. Combining insulin with a modified diet and exercise is enough to manage your dog’s blood sugar.

Insulin

Most cases of diabetes in dogs will require regular doses of insulin, and severe cases may require short hospital stays while glucose levels stabilize. Once your dog’s specific insulin dose is determined, your vet will show you how to administer it at home. Current insulin delivery systems include pens, syringes, pumps, jet injectors, and inhalers. Be aware that if you have pet insurance, it may only cover one specific option.

Diet and Exercise

It’s essential to keep your dog’s blood sugar healthy. One of the best ways to do this is to keep your dog trimmed with daily exercise and a well-balanced diet.

Your vet will probably lay down strict dietary restrictions for your dog, and they will regulate calorie intake based on your dog’s activity level and size.

Though researchers are still working on the ideal diet for diabetes, high-fiber foods are usually recommended. Fiber slows down the sugar intake levels in the blood and helps your dog feel fuller after meals.

Because of this, your vet may recommend a high-fiber brand of dog food. Prescription dog foods or homemade recipes are also a possibility. Whatever your vet recommends, make sure you follow their plan closely.

Though caring for a diabetic dog isn’t always easy, your dog can live a long and happy life despite the condition. You may even find that the extra care and attention you give your dog brings you closer together.

Breeds Prone to Diabetes

Commonly Asked Questions About Dog Diabetes

Can a Puppy be Born with Diabetes?

Typically, dogs are diagnosed with diabetes in middle-mature. However, there are some cases of this disease in younger pups.

Will My Dog Go Blind from Diabetes?

When blood sugar becomes trapped in the lens of a dog’s eye, it causes cataracts. Without treatment for this condition and proper care, they can go blind!

What Type of Diabetes is the Most Common in Dogs?

Studies have shown that Type I diabetes is the most prevalent.

Is Diabetes in Dogs Curable?

Unfortunately, this disease does not have a cure, and your furry friend will most likely need insulin treatment for the remainder of its life.

Can I Give My Diabetic Dog Treats?

There are specially formulated dog treats you can give your pup with safe and healthy ingredients they will love.

How did you find out that your dog has diabetes?

The post Protecting Your Dog From Diabetes appeared first on Cesar's Way.

When you’re thinking about picking up a dog from your local shelter, don’t look past the older dogs. They make great pets for a number of reasons.

Positives to Adopting and Older Dog 

Senior dogs at shelters need homes just as badly as younger dogs

Many older dogs were once owned and loved by someone. For whatever reason, they were given up and abandoned in a shelter and are in need of a home. Just like puppies and younger adoptable dogs, they make loyal and loving companions.

Adopting an older dog may save its life

Many people are quick to adopt puppies and younger dogs, often overlooking dogs over the age of five. Shelters are overcrowded and unfortunately, older dogs are among the first to be euthanized if they aren’t adopted in a timely manner. By adopting a senior dog, you are not only providing it with a better life but are also saving it from being put down.

Older dogs are not necessarily “problem dogs” as many tend to think

Senior dogs lose their homes for a variety of reasons, usually having nothing to do with their behavior or temperament, but more due to the fact that their owners are unable to keep them for reasons including: the novelty of owning a dog wearing off, allergies, death of a guardian, a new baby, loss of a job, a move, change in work schedule, and various other lifestyle changes. These dogs need homes just as badly as young adoptees do, and make wonderful household pets.

Older dogs usually come trained and understand at least basic commands

Most older dogs are potty-trained and have mastered the basic commands such as “sit,” “stay,” “come,” and “down.” Adopting an already-trained dog will save you a lot of time and energy that you’d normally have to dedicate towards training a young dog.

You can teach an old dog new tricks

Dogs can be trained at any age and older dogs are just as smart as younger ones. Older dogs have a greater attention span than a puppy, which make them easier to train.

Older dogs are calmer and less energetic than younger dogs

An adult dog has graduated from the puppy stage and has an established demeanor and temperament, which will give you an instant idea of how it will fit into your household. Older dogs have all their adult teeth and are out of the energetic puppy phase, which will result in less destruction to your home. Many of them do well with young children as they have a lower energy level and have possibly lived with them in their past homes.

Older dogs make instant companions

Unlike a puppy, which requires leash training, etc. an older dog is ready to accompany you on a long walk and already knows how to play fetch. An adult dog will make a great workout partner, a loyal companion, and a late night snuggle buddy.

For those of you who have adopted a senior dog, please share your stories in the Comments section below.

The post 7 Reasons To Adopt A Senior Dog appeared first on Cesar's Way.

Los perros mayores también suelen requerir menos ejercicio, sufren menos problemas de comportamiento y vienen a ti ya adiestrados para ir al baño afuera. Por estas razones, son una opción excelente para aquellos que buscan adoptar su primer perro.

Sin embargo, sólo porque los perros mayores son en muchas maneras más fáciles de cuidar, no significa que ellos no tengan algunos requisitos de cuidado especial que perros más jóvenes no tienen. Aquí hay algunos consejos para el cuidado del perro mayor si eres un primerizo en la adopción o acogimiento de uno de estos veteranos.

Descarta causas médicas para los problemas de conducta
Perros mayores son menos propensos a sufrir de muchos problemas causados ​​por la energía acumulada, ya que tienen menos para gastar. Pero eso no significa que nunca experimentan problemas de comportamiento. El primer lugar para comenzar con el tema de mal comportamiento, especialmente si tiene un inicio repentino, es en el veterinario. Puede ser una señal temprana de un problema médico y el diagnóstico rápido puede hacer una gran diferencia para tu mascota.

Intensifica las visitas al veterinario a dos veces al año
En el mejor interés de tu perro mayor, visita al veterinario dos veces al año, ya que perros mayores son más propensos a sufrir de problemas médicos. Acuérdate que los perros envejecen más rápido que los humanos, por lo que sólo seis meses es mucho tiempo para ellos. Exámenes veterinarios incluyen muchos de los mismos de la rutina para los perros más jóvenes, pero también puede incluir análisis adicional de sangre, cuidado dental y otros exámenes para síntomas de problemas comunes en mascotas mayores.

Mantente al tanto del control de parásitos
Al paso que los perros envejecen, sus sistemas inmunes se debilitan, lo que significa que los riesgos potenciales de salud causados ​​por las garrapatas, pulgas, gusanos y otras plagas son mayores. Habla con su veterinario acerca de las medidas preventivas más seguras.

Mira fijamente a tu mascota comiendo
¿La mascota está teniendo problemas para masticar la croqueta? Muchos perros mayores sufren con problemas dentales y pueden necesitar el cambio a diferentes alimentos.

Otro problema común asociado con el envejecimiento canino es la complicación digestiva. Los alimentos diseñados específicamente para los perros mayores a menudo incluyen ingredientes que son más fáciles de digerir e incluso pueden incluir suplementos que ayudan a aliviar los síntomas asociados con el envejecimiento.

Supervisa la actividad física más de cerca
El hecho de que podía caminar por una hora hace un año no significa que pueda hoy en día. El ejercicio regular puede ayudar a mantener tu perro ágil por más tiempo y también le impide tener sobrepeso, que es un problema común para los perros mayores.

Tampoco debes empujar a tu perro demasiadamente. Está atento a las señales de que ya ha tenido el suficiente. Garantizar la salud de las articulaciones de tu perro también es fundamental al pasar de los años.

Haz ajustes en tu casa
A medida que tu perro envejece, hay que hacer ajustes a la rutina regular. Por ejemplo, subir las escaleras puede llegar a ser muy difícil, por lo tanto manten la comida y el agua, así como áreas de descanso, abajo, si es posible.

También puede ser necesario reducir el tiempo al aire libre o sólo realizarlo cuando puedas monitorear a tu perro, ya que es más susceptible a los cambios de temperatura y menos capaz de defenderse de posibles amenazas.

Y si tu perro sufre de una discapacidad, como ceguera, pérdida de audición, o una incapacidad para caminar, habla con su veterinario acerca de ajustes especiales que puedas hacer para aliviar su condición.

Abrázala todos los días
Nadie quiere pensar en el fallecimiento de su mascota, pero los que cuidan a un perro más viejo saben que tienen incluso menos días para disfrutar de la compañía. En vez de dejar que eso te preocupe o impida que adoptes a un perro mayor, utilízalo como un recordatorio de la importancia de vivir en el momento. ¡Apriétala! Toma un paseo juntos. Aprecia cada momento que tu mascota tiene para darte.

¿Qué necesidades especiales tus perros mayores tienen y cómo les ayudas? ¡Dinos en los comentarios!

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If we take the proper steps to keep our senior dogs healthy, they can remain active and happy well into the equivalent of their 80s or 90s. This is a wonderful thing, because senior dogs also tend to be calmer and mellower, and less likely to suddenly develop misbehaviors or phobias because they’ve been around longer and have had a lot more experience than younger dogs.

Junior isn’t quite a senior yet at six years old, but his predecessor Daddy lived to be sixteen and was active and lively up until the last year or two. Even then, when he was dying from cancer and suffering hip problems that made it difficult to walk, he still served as my right hand, helping me with dog rehabilitation. Dogs don’t focus on what’s wrong with them — they focus on getting around to the best of their abilities.

If we want our senior dogs to keep getting around with a minimum of pain and difficulty, then there are some steps we can take to help them out:

Obesity isn’t just a problem for humans; it can affect our dogs as well. If your senior dog starts to gain weight, it may be time for a change in diet. Your vet can recommend food formulated for your dog’s specific needs and nutrition. Keeping your dog at a healthy weight will minimize the likelihood of the same conditions humans can suffer, like heart disease and diabetes. It can also help alleviate joint pain from aging and arthritis.
 

As dogs age, their teeth can build up plaque, crack, or fall out; this is especially true for smaller dogs. If you aren’t already, you should have your dog’s teeth cleaned once a year by a licensed veterinarian. You should also clean your dog’s teeth regularly with a brush and toothpaste designed specifically for dogs.

For younger dogs, an annual wellness exam is the norm, but for seniors this schedule should increase to once every six months. You should also consider having your vet run full blood tests at least once a year to reveal any potential problems that might not be visible yet.

Notice whether there are any sudden changes in your dog’s behavior, particularly if they suddenly seem to have trouble getting up or down stairs, into or out of the car, or standing up after lying down. These signs may indicate joint discomfort or pain, which you can prevent like I do with natural supplements. If your dog suddenly becomes lethargic, has a change in appetite or elimination habits, then it’s time to see the vet.

As your dog grows older, there may be certain things they cannot do as well anymore. You may have to shorten walk times because they have less energy. If you live in a place with two floors, you might have to move the bed and food downstairs. If your dog is going blind, you can create “scent trails” with things like lavender oil to help her find her way around, and use swimming pool noodles to pad sharp edges on furniture. Dogs are incredibly adaptable but humans are incredibly clever — combine the two to make life easier for both of you.

1. Keep their weight under control
2. Don’t neglect their teeth
3. Visit the vet more often
4. Watch your dog’s behavior
5. Senior-proof your dog’s life

Veterinary care of senior and geriatric dogs has made big advances in just the last decade, so there’s no reason that your dog can’t live a long, happy, comfortable life. By taking the steps above and continuing to provide exercise, discipline, and affection, you can be the Pack Leader your dog needs to achieve that longevity while staying balanced.

The post In Praise Of Senior Dogs appeared first on Cesar's Way.

Daddy is having more and more senior moments. He sometimes has trouble getting up, has to take bathroom breaks a little more often, and doesn’t take the cold as well as he used to. He can’t hear well, which is something that’s been happening for a while. His sight is going. He has to open his eyes extremely wide. They almost look like a cats’!

But his appetite is great, and his nose is still fantastic. When we go for a walk, he spends more time than ever sniffing the ground. It used to be: smell flower, pee on it; smell flower, pee on it. Now he can spend 5 minutes taking in the scent of a single flower.

We still take him along on the pack walks, but where he used to be two or three feet behind me – because Daddy has always been medium level energy – now he is twenty feet behind. After about thirty minutes, he’s done, and someone takes him back to the car to rest, while the younger generation continues on a longer trek.

Daddy has been receiving a lot of help from acupuncture and homeopathic treatments for his stress. In my career now, I have to travel a lot. When I go away, he can become disoriented and sad, which makes him a little tense. I am really glad that Junior came into his life. It has been very helpful. He keeps Daddy alert and young. “Come on, correct me! Come on, tell me what not to do!”

After this interview today, we’re going to give Daddy a shower and clean his teeth. Then we’ll go to his favorite spot in the park. He loves to roll in the grass – a lot of dogs do – but he has a special way to do it. He finds the highest place, then rolls down backwards. Just slides all the way down. Then he goes right back to do it again and again and again. He didn’t do it in the snow, but he loves to do it in the grass. And of course, he likes to do it after he takes a shower, which I understand, but at the same time, it’s like, come on Daddy! I just gave you a bath!

After that, he knows I am going to give him a nice, juicy, meaty bone. He just knows. He goes to his place, like ‘this is next.’ He knows exactly what I am going to do. He just knows me.

Daddy has always been a sweetheart. Many senior dogs lash out when someone accidentally bumps into them in a way that hurts. But Daddy just doesn’t have it in his bones to respond with a bite, which is very unusual.

Daddy has been my kids’ grandpa. He helped me raise them. We don’t share much about the whole passing away thing. Right now, we’re doing some Dog Whisperer segments about letting go. It’s hard to hear, because you have to come to reality. To see someone as amazing as Daddy grow old – it’s painful just to think about it. But I don’t want to share that around him, because he’s going to think, ‘What are you worried about? I’m not gone yet!’ But as humans, we anticipate things, and we get emotional at the wrong time. Of course, dogs have emotions, but they don’t get emotional prior to the occasion. So I won’t do it in front of him.

The post Daddy’s Senior Moments appeared first on Cesar's Way.

As the Pack Leader you must know if your dog is uncomfortable because of joint issues. Typical signs include:

• Trouble getting up and down
• Slow or stiff when moving
• Difficulty climbing stairs
• Joint swelling
• Excessive panting
• Limping
• Frequently holding a leg off the ground
• Favoring one leg

Common Causes of Hip and Joint Discomfort in Dogs:

Hip dysplasia in dogs

In hip dysplasia the hip socket has not formed properly and this results in damage and arthritis from the poor fit. This condition is most often seen in breeds such as the Labrador retriever, German shepherd, golden retriever, and Newfoundland, but other breeds can be affected. Veterinarians diagnose this condition by taking radiographs of the hips. If a dog has hip dysplasia, the earlier it is diagnosed the more options are available.

• Surgical options: triple pelvic osteotomy (TPO); pubic symphodesis; femoral head ostectomy (FHO); and hip replacement.
• Medical options: Weight control is critical. Any excess weight will only aggravate the condition. If surgery is not an option in addition to losing any excess weight, medications and supplements are used to control the dog’s discomfort.

Osteoarthritis in dogs

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative condition that is more commonly seen in older pets from years of wear and tear on the joints. This condition can affect any joint in the body such as the shoulder, elbow, knee, hip, and back.

• Surgical options: Hip replacement is commonly done and other joint replacement procedures will likely be more available in the future.
• Medical options: Are aimed at treating the discomfort and inflammation as well as protecting the cartilage in the joints. Keeping your dog at a healthy weight is crucial. Exercise is also beneficial to keep the muscles active and strong.

Common Medications and Therapies for Osteoarthritis in Dogs.

• Supplements. Omega-3 Fatty Acids are used for their anti-inflammatory effects. The best supplements help to nourish and repair the cartilage in joints.
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Your vet may need to prescribe one of the many non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, but a serum chemistry is recommended before starting these medications to detect any underlying conditions that may be made worse by these drugs. So, discuss the best route of treatment with your vet.
• Steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. These can have numerous side effects, as with starting a non-steroidal. Blood work prior to use is recommended.
• Therapy laser. Uses specific wavelengths of light that reduce discomfort and inflammation and accelerate wound healing. These can be expensive.
• Narcotics. These drugs may be needed if having trouble controlling the discomfort with other medications.

There are numerous conditions affecting the bones and joints in dogs. Make sure to discuss with your veterinarian whether your dog needs a supplement, if she needs to lose weight, and what exercises are best. There are many treatments, medications, and supplements on the market that your veterinarian can prescribe to help your dog.

Does your pooch have joint problems? How have you been treating her?

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While losing its vision or hearing does make things more difficult for a dog, with a little help, it can adjust to its altered lifestyle rather quickly.

Tips on How to Prepare for a Dog that is Losing its Eyesight and/or Hearing Ability

Signs of Vision Loss

Dogs that are losing their vision may appear to be clumsy and disorientated around the house — frequently tripping, bumping into furniture, and stumbling around. A dog whose eyesight is deteriorating will have a harder time locating things around the household such as toys and a food bowl that is not kept in its usual place. They may appear more easily frightened and act jumpy when you or someone else goes to pet them, as they are not able to see as clearly.

How to Handle a Dog with Deteriorating Vision

• Replace hand signals with verbal commands. If you typically tell your dog to lie down by pointing at the ground, for example, begin placing emphasis on the verbal command. Gradually phase out hand signals and transition into saying, “Lie down” instead of showing it. Once your dog begins to respond to the new verbal cue, eliminate the hand gesture.
• Reinforce commands and teach new tricks by using clicker training. Training a dog with a clicker reinforces the desired behavior with a sound. If your dog becomes blind and you need to teach him a new trick, do so with a clicker and treats. Press the clicker at the exact moment that the dog performs the action that you want him to do. When teaching “Sit,” for example, you’d press the clicker the second the dog’s butt touches the ground and say the word “Sit.”
• Eliminate harmful objects from your dog’s reach. Make sure to pick up anything around the home that may pose a danger to a blind dog.
• Gate off areas like the stairs and swimming pools. Block your dog off from areas that could be potentially dangerous to wander into.
• Keep things familiar around the home: Keep your dog’s water bowl, food dish, bed, favorite toys, and treats in the same place so that he is able to find them in spite of his limited eyesight.
• Engage the dog’s other senses: Purchase scented toys and balls at your local pet store. Teach your dog to play fetch by sniffing out a toy and bringing it back to you.

Signs of Hearing Loss

Dogs that are undergoing hearing loss may appear disobedient and ignorant of commands. A dog with extreme hearing loss will not typically respond if you snap your fingers next to its ears or make an unfamiliar noise that typically warrants a reaction. A dog’s ears tend to move around and twitch as they take in sounds around them. If a dog has ears that remain still, this could be a sign that they are going deaf.

How to Handle a Dog that is Going Deaf

• Swap verbal cues for visual commands. If your dog is beginning to lose his hearing, start to incorporate non-verbal cues into training. When you tell your dog to “Come,” for example, incorporate a hand gesture into the command. Reward the dog when it comes to you by cue of the hand gesture. Gradually wean your dog off of the verbal command until he is able to follow commands strictly with hand signals.
• Keep your dog safe when outside of the home. Deaf dogs should be kept on leashes to avoid being hit by cars. Keep an eye on her whenever she is off-leash in an area like a dog park, as she will not be able to hear other dogs and people approaching and can become easily startled.
• Make your presence known around the house. A dog that is deaf will not be able to hear you approaching and may be frightened if you just pop out in front of him. Flick on a light switch, blow on him gently, or lightly pet his back when you enter a room to alert him of your presence. Let your dog see you go into another room so that he will know where you are at all times when he cannot hear you moving around the house.
• Desensitize the dog from being startled: Practice walking up behind your dog when she isn’t looking and gently touch her. Give her a treat when she turns around. This will get her used to being touched unexpectedly when she cannot hear people approaching.
• Reward a deaf dog with food: A deaf dog cannot hear verbal praise and should be rewarded with his favorite treat and lots of physical affection.

Blind and deaf dogs can live just as normal lives as fully functional canines; they just require a little extra care and attention. Shower your dog with love and patiently work with her as she begins to lose her eyesight and/or hearing. Before long, your dog will adjust to life without the ability to hear or see and will be able to continue with her daily routines.

Is your dog blind and/or deaf? Let us know in the comments how she has been coping.

The post If Your Dog Is Going Blind Or Deaf… appeared first on Cesar's Way.

Helping seniors cope with aging can mean taking care of their finances, medical care, and living arrangements. None of these responsibilities is easy, but one difficult decision rarely discussed is when it’s time to place an older person’s dog with someone who can provide better care. This can be a challenging conversation to have, but it’s essential if you notice that the dog is being neglected.

What Signs Should You Look For?

Weight Loss

If you notice that the dog keeps getting skinnier and skinnier, there’s a good chance that his aging dog parent forgets to feed him.

Generally speaking, dogs actually help to keep seniors on schedule. In fact, they can even help people suffering from dementia to improve their memory, but at a certain point, there’s little that a dog can do. And they shouldn’t suffer because their elderly caretaker can’t remember to give them food or water.

Going to the Bathroom Indoors

This one is so noticeable that you must be careful not to jump to conclusions if you visit a senior citizen’s residence and detect a problem.

The dog may suffer from some kind of issue, causing them to go inside the house. Before assuming the dog’s parent is the problem, get the dog to a vet and rule that out first.

Urinating and defecating indoors isn’t healthy for the dog or the senior, so if it’s happening because they are unable or unwilling to take the dog for walks, they probably can’t handle dog ownership anymore.

Frequent Escapes

Even a well-trained dog may run off from time to time when distracted by a million different things. You can minimize this tendency not only with training but by using something like fences and leashes.

But if a senior’s dog continually escapes their grasp or yard and has to be retrieved by neighbors, something needs to be done. Finding a new home may be the best solution if the problem can’t be solved.

An Overdose

One of the scariest things that can happen is that a senior’s dog will ingest large quantities of some of the human’s prescription medication.

At best, this will likely lead to the dog becoming seriously ill, but it could mean that its stomach will have to be pumped, and in some cases, it may even kill them.

This kind of accident can happen to anyone. Still, since seniors tend to have more medicine and be less coordinated, spills and accidents only become more likely the older they become. Keep an eye out for medication left out at the dog’s level.

Ways You Can Help

Help With Transportation 

A great way to ensure that the dog is properly cared for is to take the dog to a vet. Many seniors lack the transportation to take their dog there, so you could offer a ride and speak to the vet about your concerns. They can help guide you to the right decision for the dog and its parent.

Outsource Help 

If you identify issues, you may still be able to find ways for the dog to continue living with the senior. You can try to work out arrangements with family and friends to help with care or contact elder care agencies, and even attempt to educate the dog’s parent if there are things they can do to solve the issue.

A popular option is to hire a dog walker for daily walks and check-ins. You can use a service such as Rover to find a suitable match for your elder and their pet. A professional walker will come at the appointed time and day to walk and play with the pup. They can even administer medication if that’s part of their contract. 

Find a New Home 

But if you believe finding a new home for the dog is necessary, do your utmost to involve the senior in the decision. You can let them meet with potential owners, accompany the dog to her new home, and even visit a few times initially to help with the transition. You may consider boarding the dog until a permanent option is available. 

Points a Senior Should Consider Before Adopting a Dog 

Considering adopting a pet as a senior citizen? It’s a wonderful idea! Pets can provide companionship, love, and even health benefits. But before you adopt, there are a few things to consider. First, what kind of dog breed would be a good fit for your lifestyle?

 If you’re very active, you’ll want a high-energy dog that can keep up with you on walks and hikes. A low-key breed like a pug or bulldog may be a better choice if you prefer a more relaxed lifestyle. Second, think about your physical activity level. Can you commit to walking your dog several times a day? Or would it be better to adopt an older dog that doesn’t require as much exercise? Finally, consider whether you’ve had pets in the past and how well you handled the responsibility. 

Adopting a pet is a big commitment, but it can also be one of the most rewarding experiences of your life. So do some research, talk to your family and friends, and find the perfect furry friend for you.

Commonly Asked Questions About Seniors Having a Pet 

What Are Some Positives to Senior Citizens Having a Dog? 

Many senior citizens find companionship in their pets. Pets can provide love, comfort, and a sense of security for older adults who live alone. Having a pet also gives seniors someone to take care of, which can help boost their self-esteem and add purpose to their lives. These benefits can make seniors happier, healthier, and more active overall.

What Are My Options for Re-Homing a Dog I Can No Longer Care For? 

As people age, their needs and circumstances often change. This can mean saying goodbye to a beloved pet for many older people. While this can be a difficult decision, it is essential to consider all of the re-homing options available. Friends and family members may be willing to take in a pet, and several adoption and rescue shelters specialize in finding homes for older animals. No matter what option is chosen, the most important thing is to ensure that the pet will have a loving home.

Can you think of other ways someone can help a senior who can no longer care for their dog? Share it with us in the comments.

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