I get many questions about how the fulfillment formula – Exercise, Discipline, then Affection – changes as the dog age and doesn’t require as much physical activity and energy draining. Here are some tips to keep in mind as your dog enters his senior years.

I always stress how important it is to get a dog that fits your energy level and lifestyle, but at some point, even the highest-energy dogs that are in great health will slow down as they enter their senior years.

Nothing is more important than prevention, so it’s vital that you provide exercise, a nutritious diet, and supplements as needed and recommended by your vet throughout your dog’s life. Alternative medicine treatments, like acupuncture, are becoming increasingly popular for all kinds of conditions, especially arthritis, which is common in older dogs who have been very active.

Swimming is an excellent activity for dogs of all ages, but it is particularly good for older dogs because it is low-impact and easy on their weakening joints and muscles. Swimming also builds strength, is suitable for their conditioning, and is naturally relaxing and comforting to most dogs. Also, consult your vet about the best joint health supplement for your dog. I recommend Vetz Petz Antinol because it contains a unique PCSO-524, which has been scientifically and clinically tested and proven to support joint health.

When we think of aging, we think of medical conditions. But for many dogs, they age without any sign of illness at all. When Daddy was a senior, he had minimal physical desires. He would get tired walking from my house to the neighbor’s house – it was like walking miles and miles for him – and we celebrated that walk the same way we did when he was younger, and we’d return from a two-hour Pack Walk. 

As he aged, it was not so much about the time spent walking but about allowing him to stay where he wanted to be. This was his revised fulfillment formula. Daddy still wanted to be outside and experience nature, but he didn’t need to do it with the one, two, and three-year-old pups. He could do it right in the backyard.

Tailoring the fulfillment formula as a dog ages to fit his needs is something that many humans have a hard time with. It’s no different than the fears we have about aging as humans. But this is a natural part of life, and honoring that life is keeping your dog.

You don’t have to feel like you’re no longer giving the dog rules, boundaries, and limitations if you, for example, bring them their food instead of making them come to the kitchen or the yard to eat. “Room service” at this stage of life is acceptable. Remember that their body doesn’t match the mind anymore – they might have trouble controlling their bladder, which isn’t something to punish. It results from the kind of care we provide our dogs in this country and worldwide. You’re not going to see a 14-year-old dog in a third-world country very often; they don’t have the same kind of care and nutrition.

Remember that you don’t need to provide stimulation at this senior stage of life. What you want to provide is relaxation. Give the dog a massage, help them when they need it (like using a ramp as you would for an older person who has difficulty getting upstairs), and be patient. Enjoy this time and celebrate their life!

Understand Your Dog's Mobility

Sadly, witnessing your young pet age and struggle to move is disheartening. However, mobility issues are not necessarily an excuse for giving up on them. Elderly canines can and should still experience rewarding lives, even though they may experience challenges getting around. Provided proper maintenance and upkeep, a senior dog’s lifespan can be prolonged rather than cut short in the presence of mobility predicaments.

Signs of Decreased Mobility in Senior Dogs

• Struggles to jump and climb
• Shows stiffness or pain
• Slowed walking or limping
• Slips when walking around or getting up
• Struggles to sit and stand
• Timid to participate in usual activities
• Favors a limb

Tips for Exercising Senior Dogs

It’s essential to remember that as dogs age, their needs change; they need shorter but more frequent sessions of gentle exercise tailored to their overall health and ability.

Get the OK

Initially, visit your vet. Your senior pooch requires a complete physical exam to ensure he is fit enough for escalated exercise. Before adjusting your pup’s lifestyle, serious metabolic disturbances such as heart conditions, diabetes, and aging difficulties like osteoarthritis need to be disregarded or regarded as causes of inactivity.

Choose Lower Impact Activities

Exercising is essential for senior dogs both to keep them physically active and help with common age-related ailments. However, their ability to perform vigorous or high-impact exercises may diminish as they age. This makes it important to prioritize low-impact activities that are easier on their joints and muscles while still providing the benefits of physical activity. Examples include:

• Walking
• Swimming
• Brain games
• Balance exercise
• Nose work

Walking a Senior Canine

Going for a walk is an exceptional, mild-intensity exercise that benefits your pup’s physical and mental well-being. As your canine companion grows older, you need to consider how fast you walk, the climatic conditions, and how your dog appears to feel during and after exercise. Elderly canines are particularly receptive to changes in temperature—either excessively hot or cold—so taking steps to ensure they are comfortable during your stroll is essential. Please take note of the weather and period of the day to stop them from being subject to overheating or frostbite. If you observe that your pup is sore after the stroll, you may want to backtrack (literally!) and cut down on the duration of your trips.

Incorporate Fun and Games

Senior canines can still have fun, and all you need to do is adjust the activities for their tender joints and slower reflexes. Here are some game ideas you can start playing with your older dog today.

• Hide-and-seek
• Fetch (shortened)
• Three cups and a treat
• Water games, especially fun in the summer!

Take Breaks in Between Exercises

Exercising a senior dog requires more caution and gentleness to prevent possible injury and fatigue. Older canines should not be pushed too hard, as they may not have the same energy they did when they were younger and more energetic. It is essential to give the older dogs plenty of breaks to catch their breath between exercises, preferably in a cool, shaded area away from direct sunlight.

By monitoring how far your senior dog can go without appearing tired or stressed, you’ll know when it’s time for them to take a break and restore their energy levels. This way, appropriate exercise can still be had while keeping your older dog safe and comfortable. 

Mix Things Up

Maintain your canine companion intellectually engaged and animated, as well. Always walk different paths. Don’t consistently entertain the same activities:

• Teach a new trick
• Meet new dog friends
• Buy other toys and switch them out
• Check out the local dog park

Warm Up & Cool Down for Outdoor Exercises

Warming up and cooling down is an essential part of outdoor exercise for senior dogs. Gradually increasing your pup’s activity in a controlled setting will help them safely get their body temperature up and prepare their muscles, tendons, and ligaments for activity. It’s essential to give your dog time to cool down after they’ve also finished exercising, and this can help speed up the recovery process and reduce any aches or pains afterward. Slowing down gradually when you’re done with your walk is a great way to ensure your senior pup has the best outdoor experience!

Create Indoor Exercise Routines

Indoor exercise options, such as interactive playtime, playing mentally stimulating games, stretching, and introducing scenting activities, can all help to keep senior canine companions in shape without putting undue strain on their aging bodies.

Cross-Training Senior Dogs

Cross-training enables certain body parts to relax as you concentrate on making muscles in different places. Canine yoga, doggy Pilates, and other activities are soaring in popularity due to their countless mental and physical advantages to dogs of any age.

Safe Swimming for Senior Dogs

Suppose you have access to a place to swim that allows canines, it is the perfect way to get a workout. Swimming is lightweight on the body, particularly the joints, yet maintains its status as a powerful total-body exercise. Swimming provides a secure, simplified approach to permitting your dog to add strength to the body without discomforting the bones and joints.

Monitor Senior Dog Exercises Closely

Do NOT Push Your Older Dog Through Pain

It would be best if you had a conversation with your veterinarian about the measures you can take for pain management. The fact is that dogs are not usually vocal about their chronic distress; they go on as usual. Consequently, it is in your hands to be aware of the indicators.

Reevaluate the Exercise Program

Continually modify and adapt any exercise regimen to your dog’s specific situation and changing capabilities. If it means your canine gets tougher and can do more or becomes weak and needs to do less. Ultimately, the objective is to delight in one another’s companionship and have a good time while striving for a healthier senior dog.

Signs of Too Much Exercise for a Senior Dog

• Excessive breathing or salivating, mainly if their tongue/gums are a strong red or blue. Dogs pant in warm temperatures, which is used to cool Fido down, but it is not appropriate to work out with any dog outside when it is hot, especially an elderly one.
• Sneezing or wheezing. This can indicate cardiac ailments, pulmonary issues, or something called ‘Tracheal Derangement’ (usually frequent in smaller breeds). Constant coughing can create respiratory troubles, so if your senior canine begins to cough while working out, it’s time to bring the session to a close.
• Slowing down or wanting to stop playtime. This is a definite cue that your elderly canine has had enough for the day, and it’s time to rest.
• Limping or weak limbs. You must immediately stop when an aged dog favors a single limb during physical activity. If the pain does not resolve within a day (or if it does but then reappears), you need to take your pooch to the veterinarian to ensure there isn’t any severe injury or irritation.

The Importance of Senior Dogs Remaining Active

Caring for a senior dog is a special way to pay homage to their years of loyalty and love. For an older dog to remain healthy and happy, it is essential to find ways for them to stay active. Daily exercises such as playing fetch or brisk walks will help keep bones strong and joints limber. Even indoor activities like hiding treats around the house can provide mental stimulation and entertainment. Not only will exercise support your senior dog’s physical well-being, but it can also keep them mentally sharp while they age gracefully.

The post Exercising Senior Dogs  appeared first on Cesar's Way.

Below is a guide to understanding the causes of constipation, recognizing the symptoms, and treating your pet.

Causes of Dog Constipation

A variety of different factors can contribute to constipation in your pet. Some of the most common causes of dog constipation include:

• Blocked or abscessed anal sacks
• Dehydration
• Enlarged prostate
• Hernias
• Ingested dirt, grass, or debris
• Ingested hair from excessive grooming
• Insufficient exercise
• Recent surgery (meds used during procedure and surgery itself)
• Insufficient fiber in the diet
• Kidney disease
• Stress and physiological issues (a stressor in the environment that leads the dog to hold it)
• Side effects from medication
• Orthopedic disorders that make it difficult to squat
• Tumors or masses around the anus
• Spinal injuries and disease

Symptoms of Dog Constipation

If your dog has not defecated in two or more days, this is often a telltale sign that she is suffering from constipation. Additional constipation indications include straining, crouching, or whimpering while trying to defecate. Grass particles, string, or matted feces around the anal area may also be signs of constipation in your dog.

Treatment for Dog Constipation

If you notice any signs of constipation in your dog, you should visit your veterinarian as soon as possible. Your vet can determine the causes of your dog’s constipation and advise you on the best treatment method for your unique pet.

Common Treatments for Relieving Constipation

• Increasing your dog’s fiber intake by adding pumpkin, wheat bran, or fiber supplements
• Increasing exercise
• A dog laxative or stool softener
• An enema treatment (given by veterinarian)
• Medication that will strengthen the large intestine

At-Home Remedies to Relieve Constipation in Dogs

If your dog is experiencing constipation and you want to try some remedies at home before going to the vet, check out some options below.

Canned Dog Food

Mix your dog’s regular food with some canned food to help prevent an upset stomach. The canned food is softer, and the higher moisture will help balance the digestive system and form a softer stool.

Provide Fresh Water

Encourage your pup to drink plenty of water to ensure they stay hydrated. If they are refusing to drink water, please seek medical attention.

Pumpkin Puree

Talk to your vet before giving your pet pumpkin puree to make sure it’s the right solution for you. When you give your dog 100% pumpkin puree, they are ingesting extra fiber and moisture, which will help get their digestive tract in order. DO NOT use pumpkin pie filling! You don’t need to cook or warm up the puree. Simply give the treat right from the can. Your furry friend will love it.

Movement

Play a game of fetch or chase to get the body moving and prompt the bowels to make a healthy movement. Go for a long walk, do some running exercises, or do anything to get the body moving in a positive direction.

When Should I Take My Dog to the Vet?

Sometimes it’s hard to know when to call the vet, and you want to avoid bothering them if it’s not an emergency. However, in your pet’s case, it’s better to be safe than sorry. Constipation should typically resolve within 48 hours if you’ve kept your dog hydrated, given plenty of exercises, and offered a balanced and nutritious diet. Contact your veterinarian immediately if your pup is vomiting or showing signs of discomfort or pain. If you press on the abdomen and it is tense or painful for your furry friend, let your pet care provider know. If they can produce even small amounts of fecal matter, note what it looks like so you can inform the vet.

What Will My Veterinarian Do to Help My Dog?

Once you are at the vet’s office, they will complete a physical examination to determine what could be causing constipation. The doctor will check for foreign objects, tumors, or a distended colon. A distended colon (megacolon) is when waste inside the colon causes the colon to become abnormally enlarged and blocks the passage of feces and gas. Sometimes, your vet may need to order blood work, x-rays, or ultrasounds to make a prognosis on the cause of constipation. Once they have figured out the root of the issue, they will give a treatment plan that best suits your pup.

While constipation is natural in growing dogs, you can work to prevent it by helping your dog to get plenty of exercise, feeding her a healthy, fibrous diet, and ensuring she drinks plenty of water. If your dog is a male, neuter him at a young age to prevent prostate enlargement.

Boiled or canned pumpkin is a well-known supplement to help a dog’s digestive system. What other natural remedies have you tried successfully?

The post Dog Constipation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments appeared first on Cesar's Way.

You and the family are sitting around, maybe watching TV, with the dog sleeping at your feet, and all is well. Then, without warning, it’s like a mustard gas attack as a terrible aroma fills the room. Everyone starts coughing and maybe clearing out, expressing their displeasure.
The dog looks up at the commotion and seems to be the only one enjoying it, oblivious that he’s the culprit.

Congratulations! Like countless other dog owners, you’ve just been a victim of the infamous silent but deadly canine flatulence. The “silent” part is a fact of anatomy. Because the usual position of a dog’s rectum is horizontal, their sphincter doesn’t have to be quite as tight as a human’s; our rectums generally point straight down, so we need extra security.
A looser opening means less resistance, so most dogs can pass gas while making little if any, sound. So, unlike a human doing the same, dogs rarely give an audible warning of the coming storm.

One French inventor, Christian Poincheval, is now selling a powder that he claims will make pet flatulence smell like flowers, inspired by his earlier creation of pills that will do the same thing for humans in the scents of ginger, chocolate, or roses. So it is possible to turn your dog into a walking air freshener, but what if you want to reduce the frequency and eliminate the odor almost entirely?

Why Does it Smell Bad When Dogs Pass Wind?

Like humans, a dog’s intestines are full of bacteria that feed on the food passing through us and release gas. Depending upon the composition of that gas, the smell can be benign or horrifying — sulfur is a particularly nasty culprit. Also, depending on other factors, a dog can be more or less inclined to sudden flatulence. Here are some of the causes.

What Causes Flatulence in Dogs?

It is normal to have some gas while food goes through the digestive process. However, excessive flatulence or very foul-smelling gas shouldn’t be happening. When a dog’s digestive system has food that is having a hard time processing, it essentially sits in the colon and ferments. Digestive issues typically stem from obesity, poor diet, lack of exercise habits, and sometimes medical conditions like a parasite. For most dogs, as with humans, it all comes down to diet and lifestyle.

Food Consumed

Like humans and the infamous beans. Some foods are likelier to make a dog flatulent than others. Things to avoid are beans, cauliflower, cabbage, brussel sprouts, meat, and soybeans.

Eating low-quality food full of soy or corn fillers can also cause problems; unlike humans, dogs are not fully adapted to digest vegetable fiber.

Finally, if your dog is lactose intolerant and eats dairy products, this can increase the frequency and foulness of flatulence.

Top Ten Foods That Give Dog Gas

• Legumes and beans
• Low-quality dog food
• Dairy
• Too many fruits and vegetables
• Too much meat
• High-fat foods and treats
• Food from garbage cans
• Spicy food
• Table scraps
• Sudden change in diet

How Your Dog Eats

In dogs and humans, a significant source of intestinal gas comes from swallowed air, although this flatulence is rarely as smelly. If your dog gulps their food down too quickly, it’ll swallow a lot of air, and there are only two ways for it to come back out — either in a burp from the front end or a belch from the rear.

The Dog’s Breed

Some breeds are more inclined to flatulence than others, as any boxer owner will tell you. This tends to be an issue with dogs with brachycephalic or “pushed-in” faces, like pugs, bulldogs, Pekinese, and Boston terriers; since they breathe through their mouths, they naturally swallow a lot of air.

Other breeds that tend to be gassy include the German shepherd, mastiff, Labrador retriever, Doberman pinscher, poodle, and beagle. If you own one of these breeds, that powder to give them a pleasant scent might not be a bad idea.

Medical Conditions

If your dog is suddenly excessively gassy, it may be due to a medical condition. Possible causes include pancreatitis, liver disease, food allergy, or lactose or grain intolerance.

If your dog has diarrhea, vomiting, or loss of appetite in combination with excess flatulence, it’s time to visit the vet.

Parasites, like intestinal worms, can also worsen the problem, so it’s a good idea to talk to your vet about possibly prescribing a broad-spectrum intestinal wormer for your dog every three months.

How to Reduce Flatulence in Dogs

If your dog is regularly gassing you out of the house, there are steps you can take to stop flatulence in your furry friend.

Better Quality Food

Feed your dog the highest quality food you can afford, high in protein and without fillers like corn, wheat, or soy. Many cheaper dog foods contain large amounts of beans and peas, which lead to gas.

In all cases, though, remember to make changes to your dog’s diet gradually. They do not adapt as quickly as humans do to new food. Also, try to limit the variety. Bouncing from chicken to beef to lamb and back constantly can contribute to your dog’s gassiness.

Tips for Choosing the Best Food for Your Dog

Your vet is a great resource for selecting high-quality foods for your furry pal, but you can also research options on your own. Look for labels that include the following:

• Little to no chemical preservatives
• The label includes words like “low residue” or “highly digestible”
• The ingredient list contains at least two animal-based proteins at the top

Stop Offering Human Food.

Also, avoid giving your dog human food, especially if it’s fatty, sugary, or high in carbs, and cut down on the dog treats — more to digest equals more to expel. How we cook our food does not usually sit well with a dog’s digestive system, and the ingredients cause smelly flatulence that is hard to live with.

Exercise, Exercise, Exercise

An active pup is crucial to having a balanced dog and can help them have a balanced digestive system and reduce flatulence in our pets. Exercise stimulates the intestines to do their job efficiently, and the more efficient digestion is, the less gas will be produced.

Take plenty of time for the walk and outdoor playtime, and don’t worry if it doesn’t work at first — it’s much better to be outside with your dog than when she lets loose with a barn burner.

Encourage Slower Eating

If your dog eats too quickly, try putting a ball in their bowl or buying a slow-feed dog dish, which has raised obstacles that will make your dog eat more slowly. An option you can use right away is a muffin tin. Put a small amount of food in each spot to add time between eating.

Weight Management

Obesity can contribute to excess smelly flatulence in any breed, so if your dog is overweight, work with your vet and design a diet and exercise program to help him lose weight and develop a healthy balance of intestinal bacteria.

Keep Trash Secure

When dogs eat spoiled food or go digging in the garbage can for a treat, they risk getting sick to the stomach, which can cause gas. Keep your kitchen trash secure, and when on walks, train your dog to obey when you give the command to “leave it.”

Natural Remedies

Yogurt with live culture can help adjust the balance of bacteria in your dog’s gut, as can canine probiotics from your vet, leading to lower production of volatile gasses.

Ginger and edible peppermint oil are known to reduce flatulence symptoms naturally. Add a few drops of peppermint oil to the water bowl or sprinkle some ginger on top of their food. Talk to your vet before incorporating any natural remedies into your dog’s diet.

Supplements Can Help

Talk to your veterinarian about supplements to help with your furry friend’s farting. Supplements paired with a healthy diet and exercise can be a beneficial way to reduce flatulence. Ask your dog’s vet for the best supplement for them.

A Breath of Fresh Air

A dog’s gas will never naturally smell like roses and rainbows, but it doesn’t have to reek like a slaughterhouse inside a burning sewage treatment plant. With a few simple steps, you should be able to reduce the volume and the aroma and take the “deadly” out of “silent.” Your nose — and your dog — will thank you.

Has your dog ever embarrassed you with her farting? Or do you have a remedy that has worked for your pup? Tell us all about it in the comments.

The post Silent But Deadly: Flatulence in Dogs appeared first on Cesar's Way.

One of our readers sent in a question to Dr. Weaver regarding motion sickness:

We adopted a rescue, Molly, around eight months of age, in July 2007. She was emaciated, flea-bitten, and had a lampshade cord wrapped tightly around her neck. She was so weak she couldn’t stand and weighed around 14 lbs. She is now a very happy and healthy dog at about 26 lbs.

I have been working with her to get her used to riding in our car. She shakes so severely and then throws up. I’ve given her Dramamine, and it doesn’t do anything. I took her today to get her nails trimmed (which I haven’t learned to do), and she threw up four times in the car. I’m almost 100% sure it’s psychological, not car sickness, although we live in the mountains of North Georgia. She’s a Jack Russell, maybe Beagle, or a hound. She’s a wonderful and brilliant dog, and I can’t seem to get her over the car thing. Will it help for the vet to give me some sort of tranquilizer and then ride her around until she realizes nothing terrible will happen? I’m a real estate agent and would love to take her with me sometimes, especially when I’m looking at land, etc., but it’s not worth it. Carol Cowan

Response from Dr. Weaver

Dear Carol,
Unfortunately, what you are describing still sounds like motion sickness. Dramamine is not effective for all patients, but be sure you are not using the non-drowsy Dramamine, as it does not work either. Also, you may want to confirm with your vet that you are using an appropriate dose. Give it to your dog a good 1-2 hours before you get in the car. If it is not enough, your vet can prescribe a drug called chlorpromazine, which is often effective with more severe motion sickness. Unfortunately, even if you can control the symptoms, she will always find it challenging to be a riding-around dog partner because all these drugs will sedate her.
-Dr. Weaver

What is Motion Sickness in Dogs

Getting car sick can be an unpleasant experience for both humans and animals. There are usually two reasons dogs are affected by a ride in the car: physical or psychological, which might make them feel nauseous from being aboard the vehicle too long. They could also have anxiety attacks caused by being in close quarters with other people. Motion sickness in dogs is related to their sense of balance. This often happens with puppies, just as with young children, because the structures in the inner ear used for balance aren’t fully developed yet.

If your dog suffers from car-related anxiety, then she might associate the vehicle with being sick. There are many reasons why a dog may associate being in the car with unpleasant or traumatic things, like going to see their vet. Overall, canines with anxiety begin to relax as they mature and with conditioning tools.

Prevention Tips for Both Types of Pests

Motion sickness in dogs is not dangerous. However, it can cause some unwanted side effects. You might see your pup experiencing some of the following symptoms:

How to Prevent Fleas

• Whining
• Drooling (some may even start before getting into the car)
• Displaying uneasiness about getting into the car
• Shaking
• Diarrhea
• Yawning (anxious or nervous dogs sometimes yawn to calm down)
• Reluctant or unable to move
• Vomiting
• Panting excessively

How to Treat Motion Sickness in Dogs

Your vet may recommend medication to help with nausea and anxiety when all else fails, and they could also suggest a sedative if needed. The veterinarian will recommend a different treatment for each dog based on its individual needs and circumstances. Some natural herbs and plants might help calm your dog down, such as lavender, ginger, or valerian. As always, we recommend you seek professional veterinary advice before administering any medication or herbal remedies on your own.

Training Your Dog to Keep from Getting Sick in the Car

If you want to train your dog to become less anxious and overcome nausea when riding in the car, you can take a few simple steps to achieve this.

First, start by putting the puppy in the car for a few minutes each day. This task will introduce your pup to the vehicle. Don’t turn on the car, just allow your dog to sit on your lap while you gently pet and give praise. After you’ve done this for a few days, turn on the car and keep the engine running for a short time. You can bring a toy or favorite blanket, so your puppy associates the car with fun and relaxation. Once again, you will do this step for a few days before moving to the next: riding the vehicle down your driveway or the street by your house. The key to getting your dog used to being in a car is slowly increasing the amount of travel. Start by taking short trips, maybe a trip to the dog park or visit friends who live close to you.

Always remember that if your pup gets sick, take a step or two back in the process until more tolerance in the car is built up. Stay calm and remember that sometimes dogs show signs of anxiety through whining, drooling, vomiting, or licking their lips. Keep your cool and try the next day again.

Tips for Making the Car Ride Enjoyable

• Try buying a special toy that only you give to the dog in the car. You could help him associate traveling with fun with this new toy.
• Windows should be down, even if only by an inch or two. Keeping the vehicle well ventilated and cool can reduce nausea.
• A good way of making car rides more enjoyable would be to bring an old tee shirt or even one of their favorite blankets. The scent of your home will relax and comfort your furry friend.
• Adjust where your dog sits. Rather than a window seat with the world blurry and zooming by, try placing him in the middle facing forward.
• Keep your pup safe and sound with a doggie seat belt or safety harness. Some pet owners prefer using solid-sided crates as a barrier to seeing the passing world.
• Make sure to restrict your dog's food intake before a car ride. If you can, withhold it for 12 hours before a ride in the car. Make sure that they have enough water available at all times, though.
• Take a short walk before getting in the car to help your pup relax.
• Make frequent stops if you're going on a long road trip. Allow your puppy to get out, stretch his legs, go potty, and play a little before hitting the road again.

While there is no one-size-fits-all answer to helping a dog overcome motion sickness, some general tips seem to be successful for many pet parents. Keeping your dog well-rested before a car ride, feeding them small meals throughout the day instead of one large meal, and avoiding stressful situations before travel can all help reduce the likelihood of your pup getting sick. If you have tried these tips with no success, or if your dog experiences severe or ongoing motion sickness, please consult your veterinarian for additional advice and possible medication options. Have you ever had to deal with motion sickness in your pup? What solutions worked best for you?

The post Motion Sickness appeared first on Cesar's Way.

As a conscientious dog owner, you work hard to fit their daily walks into your schedule. It doesn’t matter if you have to get up early or do it after the sun has gone down because it’s about what’s best for your dogs. This attitude is to be applauded, but don’t forget about safety!

A Reliable Leash and Dog Collar

You want to ensure the leash and collar are appropriate for the size and strength of your dog. The last thing you want is for him to break free and try to run across a busy street or go after another dog or a person because the leash snapped or the collar slid off. Check the state of your dog’s collar and leash regularly, inspecting them for any damage or rust on the hardware (D-ring and leash clasp) or rips in the fabric. Replace them at the first hint of possible failure. Also, avoid using variable length leads, and check your local laws. In some jurisdictions, there is a maximum allowed length of the leash. For example, city law in Los Angeles limits leash length to six feet.

Reflective Clothing

If you walk your dog in darkness or inclement weather, you owe it to yourself and your pup to stand out to drivers. One of the best ways to do this is by wearing a reflective running vest, and you may also want to invest in reflective dog clothing.

LED Lights

Not into dressing your dog in reflective clothing? Try something with an LED light. For humans, there are wearable bike and running safety lights. For dogs, Cesar recommends the Bright Light Leash & Collar because it provides an LED light to make your dog visible and position it where it can be seen. Even better for you, the light is solar powered and USB chargeable!

Comfortable Walking Shoes

When our feet hurt, so do the rest of our bodies. So take care of yourself by ensuring the shoes you wear on your dog walks are the correct size and fit — and that they are proper walking shoes, not sandals or heels. Also, ensure they have no-skid soles or a decent tread to reduce the chance of slipping and falling or off your dog suddenly pulling you off your feet. Of course, dog-walking safety isn’t just about gadgets. Changing your route will confuse anyone trying to keep tabs on you; telling someone where you’re going will alert them to help if you don’t come back, and walking with others can help deter predators. Plan and your dog walks are much more likely to be peaceful and relaxing, helping you maintain a Pack Leader’s calm, assertive energy!

Dog Walking Bag

Are you looking for a way to make dog walking more manageable and efficient? Then you need a dog walking bag! This essential piece of gear can help you carry all the supplies you need while out on a walk, and it’ll make walks much more organized and stress-free. Once you find a bag that works for you, here are some suggested items to include in your walking bag.

Emergency Card

You must always be prepared for an emergency if you’re a dog walker. That means having an emergency card with all your contact information. Suppose something happens to you while walking dogs. Someone will be able to get in touch with your clients quickly. An emergency card can also help if you get lost or stranded somewhere. Information to include on the card is your name, contact information for two people, the number of dogs you are walking, and the dogs’ names. So make sure to carry one with you whenever you’re walking dogs!

Phone

Most people don’t go anywhere without their phones these days. However, you might consider leaving the device home if you take your pup on a quick walk around the block. Having your cellular phone is essential if you need to reach emergency services or get lost. Update your contacts to include ICE (in case of emergency) contact information that EMS personnel can retrieve should anything happen to you.

Spare Leash & Collar

There might be a time when your leash or collar breaks while you’re on a walk. An extra pair in your walking bag will solve your problem quickly. Having a spare leash and collar can also be helpful if you come in contact with a stray dog.

Waste Bag

Carrying a waste bag for your dog should be a no-brainer. Again, even if you’re only going for a quick walk. Respect your community and neighbors and clean up after your furry friend.

Spare Leash & Collar

There might be a time when your leash or collar breaks while you’re on a walk. An extra pair in your walking bag will solve your problem quickly. Having a spare leash and collar can also be helpful if you come in contact with a stray dog.

Waste Bag

Carrying a waste bag for your dog should be a no-brainer. Again, even if you’re only going for a quick walk. Respect your community and neighbors and clean up after your furry friend.

Wet Wipes

There might be a time when your leash or collar breaks while you’re on a walk. An extra pair in your walking bag will solve your problem quickly. Having a spare leash and collar can also be helpful if you come in contact with a stray dog.

Dog Treats

Keep a small bag of your pup’s favorite treats broken into smaller pieces for training and rewards. If you walk several different dogs daily, consider carrying a few kinds of goodies.

Photo Of Dog

There might be a time when your leash or collar breaks while you’re on a walk. An extra pair in your walking bag will solve your problem quickly. Having a spare leash and collar can also be helpful if you come in contact with a stray dog.

Flashlight

A flashlight in your walking bag is helpful for a few reasons. If you start your walk at dusk and are still walking when the sun goes down, a flashlight will help you to see where you’re walking and for others to see you. If there’s an emergency and you’re lost without a cellular signal, you can use the flashlight to alert emergency responders to your location.

Clicker

If you have trained your dog to respond to a clicker device, it would be great to include one in your bag for when you are out and about for a few hours or a few days.

Immunization Records

In the case of an unfortunate incident, it would be helpful to include all updated immunization records, including rabies certification, either on your phone or printed out and kept in a plastic bag. Also, remember that some events and hotels require this information upon check-in.

Water

Some products on the market allow you to carry a water bowl for your pup. Keeping your dog properly hydrated, particularly on hot days, is essential for safety. A collapsible bowl and water bottle are two critical items to keep in your walking bag.

What safety essentials do you always take on the walk?

The post Safety Essentials for Dog Walkers appeared first on Cesar's Way.

Dogs, like people, need to bathe regularly. How often you wash your dog depends on several factors: the breed of dog, its age, whether it has been groomed recently, and how dirty it is. Dogs that live in hot climates or spend a lot of time playing outdoors may need to be bathed more often than those who don’t.

So how often should you bathe your dog?

Generally, most dogs should be given a bath every 1-2 months. However, some exceptions exist: puppies and elderly dogs may need less frequent baths, while dogs with thick fur coats may need more. Picking the right shampoo, the frequency of bathing, and how to properly bathe a dog can be confusing for first-time dog owners. In this post, we will cover these topics, and hopefully, you will gain clarity and confidence in this area of dog grooming.

Bathing Too Often

Bathing your dog too often can strip their natural oils, which are needed for a healthy coat and skin. If you clean more frequently than once every month, ensure you are using moisturizing shampoo or follow up with conditioner after drying off so the pet’s natural oils can be replenished!

Bathing Too Little

Not bathing your dog can lead to several problems, including skin irritation, bad odor, and even infection. So if you’re not already bathing your dog regularly, it’s time to start!

Factors to Consider Before Giving Your Pup a Bath

No one likes a smelly dog, but is it necessary to bathe your dog weekly? Some dogs don’t need to be cleaned as frequently as others because they have short, smooth coats and no skin problems. Bathing is usually for the benefit of dog parents more than their pets themselves! During bath time is a great way to check them over for any skin problems or lumps that might indicate more serious health issues. When it comes to how often you should bathe your dog, there are a few things to consider.

Dog's Level of Activity

If you have an active dog that spends lots of time outside, their coat will probably need cleaning more often. Even if they don’t get into messes, sometimes athletic dogs need to stay clean, so there aren’t any unpleasant odors.

Skin Problems or Allergies

If you have a dog that suffers from allergies or skin conditions, it may be necessary for them to bathe regularly with medicated shampoo. Your veterinarian or groomer will tell how often this needs to be done depending on what condition they are suffering from and the type of coat they have. There are many ways to help your furry friend get relief from itchy skin! Bathing may be an option for dogs that don’t respond well to oral or topical treatments. A colloidal oatmeal shampoo can also benefit those with sensitive skin who need regular baths to keep the fleas away.

Skin Type or Fur

The long-haired and curly-coated dog breeds need more regular bathings to keep their coats free from matting. The American Kennel Club (AKC) recommends bathing these dogs at least once every four weeks, with regular brushing between baths to maintain the coat! If you have a hairless breed, like the Chinese crested pup or other species without coats, they must be bathed weekly because their skin can’t protect itself from dirt. If you have an oily skin dog, like the cocker spaniel or basset hound, it’s essential to give them frequent baths so that their coat doesn’t become greasy and unpleasant.

Pet Owner’s Health

Did you realize that your pup’s hair can carry allergens into the house? If this sounds like something of concern, regular baths for thorough cleaning might help reduce indoor irritants such as dust mites and dander, which could make living with a pup more difficult for people who suffer from respiratory disorders such as asthma or allergies.

Consult Your Veterinarian

Dogs require different bathing schedules based on their breed, lifestyle, and health. Most dog owners know that bathing too often can dry the skin and coat, but not cleaning enough can cause problems. Consult your veterinarian to develop a schedule that is best for your furry friend. There are many factors to consider when determining how often your dog needs a bath!

What Kind of Shampoo to Use When Bathing Your Dog

The shampoo is an integral part of keeping your dog clean and healthy. But with so many options on the market, it can be hard to know which one to choose. Generally speaking, there are two types of dog shampoo: medicated and non-medicated. Medicated shampoos are designed to treat specific skin conditions, such as allergies or infections. If your dog has a known skin condition, your veterinarian can help you choose the right medicated shampoo. Non-medicated shampoos, on the other hand, are meant for general cleaning and can be used on all dogs. If you’re unsure which type of shampoo to use, try a few different brands and see what works best for your dog. And always consult with your vet before using any new products on your pet.

Tips for Giving Your Dog a Bath

Giving your dog a bath doesn’t have to be a daunting task. With these tips, you’ll be on your way to bathing your pup like a pro! Make sure to get everything you need ready before you start, including shampoo, towels, and a secure place for your dog to stand.

Get Your Dog Wet

Wet your dog down thoroughly with warm water, then apply shampoo sparingly. Lather well, being careful not to get soap in your dog’s eyes or ears.

Rinse

Using the shower hose or a bucket of warm water, rinse off the soap and make sure to get all of it out of their fur.

Dry

Use a towel to dry off your clean puppy and give plenty of praise and a treat. You can also use a hairdryer on the lowest setting, a few inches away from the dog, and continually move the dryer, so you’re not concentrating on one spot.

How often to bathe your dog is a common question that pet parents have. As with most things related to our furry friends, the answer is: that it depends. Too much bathing can dry out your pup’s skin, while too little can lead to an unpleasant odor. Dogs who spend much time outdoors or are particularly active may need more baths than those who stay mostly inside. There are many shampoos on the market specifically for dogs, and your veterinarian will be able to recommend the best one for your pet. So does your pup love bath time? We hope these tips have helped you make bathing them easier!

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Nail Clipping Tips

Are you worried about fleas and ticks? You’re not alone. Fleas and ticks are common problems for dogs, but you can help keep them under control. Here are some of the best ways to prevent fleas and ticks from making your pet miserable.

Keeping your dog’s nails trimmed is a vital part of the dog grooming process. This is particularly important because getting too long can cause health problems, such as torn nails and even broken toes.

For many people, though, the process can be intimidating, especially if their dog doesn’t like having its paws touched or held. There’s also the risk of injury by cutting too far down. But it doesn’t have to be a daunting process.

Tips on How to Clip Your Dog's Nails

Many dog owners are hesitant to clip their dog’s nails at home, but it is a relatively easy task with some practice. The most important thing is to make nail trimming a positive experience for your dog. Start slowly, letting them get used to the idea of you handling their feet. Once they are comfortable, follow these tips:

Touch Paws Often

As stated above, your first step should be getting your dog used to touching his feet. Without trimmers anywhere in sight, get your pup used to the sensation of having his legs and each toe touched. Associate the experience with affection or treats.

Start Young

If you trim your puppy’s nails starting at a young age, the dog will be better off in the future. The earlier you start this habit, the more your puppy will become accustomed to it.

Start Slow

Introduce the clippers in a relaxed way. Then just trim one toe, and it’s okay if it takes several days to finish them all at first.

Positive Reinforcement

Use positive reinforcement when clipping your dog’s nails, such as treats or petting them after their nails are trimmed.

Inspect Your Dog's Feet

Look for dirt and debris on the paw and between toes, and clean with a damp cloth to remove.

Keep the Fur on the Feet Trimmed

Grooming the paw fur can help prevent or reduce irritants, such as dirt, tar, rocks, and salt, which stick to your dog’s feet.

Cut the Tip at a Slight Angle

You want to look for the point where the nail begins to curve.

Avoid the Quick

This is the most nerve-wracking part of nail clipping for most dog owners. The quick is a vein in the nail, so if you cut it, your dog will bleed. For dogs with lighter-colored nails, you can see this pink area through the nail. But if your dog has darker nails, it can be harder to distinguish.

Keep Styptic Powder on Hand

Even professionals accidentally hit the quick on occasions, so keep your calm if it happens. Apply styptic powder to stop the bleeding.

Trim Often

Clip your dog’s nails regularly, ideally every two weeks, to keep them at a safe length.

Use an Emery Board After Clipping

Smooth those rough edges, and you’re done!

Use a Grooming Service

If you are too nervous about cutting your furry friend’s nails, consider using a professional dog groomer to accomplish the much-needed task.

Nail Clipping Tools

There are various options of dog nail clipping tools available on the market. You should choose a set that works for you and your dog. Many people have different preferences, so it is essential to try out many types of trimming tools before deciding on the perfect one. The most critical factor is usually comfort, followed by price and durability. You should also consider the size of your dog’s nails when choosing a set- some are better suited for larger nails, while others are good for smaller ones. Ultimately, the best set is the one you and your dog are both comfortable with.

Grinder Trimmers: grinds the nails down instead of cutting them.

Pros:

• Suitable for dogs of all sizes
• Cordless
• A safer and easier option than scissors or clippers
• Works on both thin and thick nails

Cons:

• More expensive than other options
• It takes longer to accomplish the task

Scissor Clippers: similar to human nail scissors, they work with the force of your hands to quickly trim the nail.

Pros:

• Comfortable handle
• Great for larger dogs
• Precise cuts

Cons:

• Nails can splinter
• Not a great choice for nervous dogs

Guillotine Clippers: has a hole that the nail is inserted into and then cut with a blade.

Pros:

• Features a nail guard to prevent slipping
• Simple to use
• Nails are less likely to splinter

Cons:

• Should only use with large dogs
• Use caution with this tool
• Does not make smooth cuts

What Happens if You Do Not Cut Your Dog's Nails

Nail care is more than just looking good. Unhealthy nails can cause pain and, in rare instances, trigger irreversible damage to your dog’s foot!

A dog’s nail is made up primarily of living pink tissue and hard outer material called the “shell.” The quick supplies blood to these nails, which can cause discomfort when they’re cut too short or injured. If you want your dog to have healthy nails and feet, they must be trimmed regularly. Overgrown quicks can cause pain in the animal’s limb, while short ones make maintenance easier for owners and pets!

Long nails are unsightly and reduce traction and pressure on the tendons, leading to deformed feet or even injured muscles! Some dogs will only need their nails cut once or twice per month because they wear them down naturally, but others may have more frequent trimming sessions.

Questions Commonly Asked About Dog Nail Trimming

How Long Should the Nail Be?

Your dog’s nails should not touch the ground when standing on level ground, and you shouldn’t hear any scraping or tapping.

What Is the Safest Tool to Use for Cutting My Dog's Nails?

There are plenty of tools available. The safest ones are either a grinder or a Dremel; these trimming tools file the nail down effectively and safely.

Do a Dog's Nails Really Need Cut?

Yes! If you notice your dog’s nails are getting too long, it can be uncomfortable to walk them, and they may even get hurt. Longer than usual nail beds affect how well a pup walks by distributing their weight correctly, which could lead to an injury.

Where Can I Purchase Nail Trimming Tools?

Your favorite pet supply store should carry a selection of tools for you to choose from. You can also purchase them on Amazon; just be sure to check out the reviews before you purchase and review the return policy.

The post Nail Clipping Tips appeared first on Cesar's Way.

Brushing Tips

Dogs need to be brushed regularly to keep their coats healthy and free of mats and tangles. While this may seem like a hassle, you can easily do it with the right tools and techniques. Below we will share the best ways to brush your dog’s fur. So if you’re looking for information on keeping your dog’s coat healthy and looking its best, read on!

Check for Ticks as You Brush

You may notice the bugs themselves or tiny black dots.

Determine How Often You Need to Brush

Most short coats require weekly brushing, but longer coats may require daily attention.

For Smooth, Short Coats

Use a rubber brush, then a bristle brush, and then polish with a chamois cloth.

For Short, Dense Coats

Use a slicker brush to remove tangles, followed by a bristle brush.

For Long Coats

Use a slicker brush to remove tangles, and be very gentle when removing mats. Then follow it with a bristle brush.

Don’t Forget the Tail and Feet

Particularly for dogs with longer coats.

Bathing Tips

Are you one of those people who think dog bathing is a waste of time? If so, you’re not alone. Many pet owners believe dogs don’t need to be bathed as often as they should and most certainly don’t need all the fancy shampoos and conditioners available. But is this true? Take a look at some dog bathing tips that might make you change your mind.

Determine How Often Your Dog Needs a Bath

Depending on the weather and your dog’s recent activities, you may want to bathe your dog every one to three weeks.

Use a Dog Shampoo

Dog skin is different from humans, so you want to ensure the shampoo is mild enough to avoid irritation.

Start by Brushing

It will make the bathing process easier and more effective.

Use a Bath Mat

If your pup is in the tub, this helps prevent slipping.

Add Lukewarm Water

Be careful not to burn your dog or make it too cold, and only use about 3 to 4 inches in the tub.

Don’t Spray Directly in the Nose, Eyes, or Ears

A plastic cup or a spray hose can help you direct the water where you want it to go.

Rinse Well

One of the most common grooming mistakes is not properly removing all of the shampoo, leaving it on the skin to irritate your dog.

Check the Ears

Look in your pup’s ears. Do you notice any foul odors or a lot of debris? Consult your vet

Use a Low Heat Setting on the Blow Dryer

A dryer can effectively keep your dog from making everything in your house wet as he dries, but be careful not to burn your pup. You can also help keep it safe by not pointing it directly at your puppy but a little to the side.

Try a Bath Toy

If your dog is overexcited and mouthy during bath time, it may redirect some attention to something else.

Nail Trimming Tips

How often do you find yourself in a wrestling match with your dog over their nails? Or are they so tough that it is easier just to outsource the job of trimming them? If this sounds like something that would be painful for both parties involved, don’t worry! With our “dog-friendly” approach, we can make sure your furry friend comes away feeling pampered. If you want to make sure your dog’s nails don’t grow too long, it’s best not to trim them down into a stubby little nub. A more realistic goal (and one that can help prevent cutting) would be getting their nail length to just above where the floor meets the rug so they cannot scratch at anything.

Cut Carefully

What’s scarier than cutting a dog’s nails? Cutting blood vessels inside of them! It’s not pleasant for either party, but luckily, you can use some tricks to stop the bleeding if done accidentally. One idea would be using styptic powder and pressure or baking flour in an emergency. Just make sure not to apply too much force since this could cause more pain than what was initially inflicted on your pup by mistake during trimming time.

Start Early in Age

We recommend that you begin body-handling exercises when your pup is still a puppy. Gently familiarizing him with all of the equipment and how it’ll be working can help teach squeamishness and let them know this isn’t painful or scary!

Trim at Home

Cutting your dog’s nails at home is a great way to keep them comfortable while taking care of this essential grooming task. Busy pet professionals may need to use a groomer or a vet. However, this may not be the most relaxing way. Nail trimming at home ensures that your dog is relaxed and at ease throughout each step of the process.

Understand Their Reactions

When you take the time to understand how your dog feels, it will help shift what kind of reaction they have during nail care. Your pet may not be trying on purpose when they react in fear at the paws being stuck with clippers!

Choose Tools Wisely

Try something new if you find that your dog has had an unpleasant experience with a particular trimming tool. It’s easier to build up positive associations instead of trying to restore the negative ones!

Dog Teeth Brushing Tips

The dog’s teeth are also in need of attention. Dogs can develop tooth decay and gum disease like humans if their pearly whites aren’t regularly brushed. All you’ll need is some brushing tools designed for this purpose: either an electric or manual brush, depending on what type suits you best (or even both!), plus fluoride treatment capsules which help deter future abscesses by killing off bacteria quickly before they start growing again. Below are some more essential tips to follow for healthy gums and teeth.

Purchase Toothbrush and Toothpaste

You can buy toothbrushes for your dog at a pet store or online. They have longer handles that are easy to grip, making them perfect if you want quick access between the back teeth! Be sure to use toothpaste specially formulated for dogs. Some ingredients in human toothpaste can be toxic.

Choose Location and Time

You want to do the teeth brushing in an area of your home that is free from distractions such as pets and children, has good lighting, and promotes a calm atmosphere for your pup.

Test with Fingers

Specific training methods teach dogs to be calm during this touching procedure. First, lift the top lip with one hand while touching the lower incisors; then push down gently. Using your fingers first allows your pup to become familiar with the process of someone checking and cleaning their teeth.

Introduce the Toothbrush and Toothpaste

Before you start brushing, introduce the toothbrush without anything on it. Slowly put it in the mouth and work your way around the entire mouth, front, back, top, bottom, and sides. Give a reward if they have tolerated this action well. Next, show your pup the toothpaste tube, put a little on your finger, and allow them to lick it off.

Begin Brushing

Add the toothpaste and start brushing. Start front to back, top to bottom. The bottom inside will be a bit more complex and can be added in future brushings as your pup becomes more comfortable with the brushing.

Reward and Praise

Make sure you give verbal praise throughout the process. Teeth brushing is unnatural for dogs, so you want to build their confidence and familiarity with this part of grooming. Throughout each step, you can give a treat. As time goes on and they become accustomed to their teeth being brushed, you can slowly remove the food rewards.

Certain breeds require special attention between the folds and ears, so droopy ears should be monitored. Talk to your veterinarian to get grooming tips specific to your pup.

What’s your dog’s grooming routine like? Tell us in the comments.

The post Dog Grooming Tips appeared first on Cesar's Way.

Just like in human beings, this form of condition is marked by a lack of insulin, the hormone that keeps blood sugar in check.

When an animal or human has diabetes, its muscles have trouble converting glucose into energy. An excess of glucose builds up in the blood, causing a state of hyperglycemia. If left untreated, this will develop into severe health problems.

Types of Diabetes

Type I

The cells responsible for producing enough insulin have been destroyed in this type, so these dogs require lifetime supplementation with insulin injection.

Type II

This type of diabetes is typically related to obesity. In this form of the disease, there may be a decreased production or increased response by cells regarding insulin, which leads to not receiving enough glucose and higher than normal levels in the blood.

Type III

Type III diabetes is a rare form of canine hormonal diabetes that can be fatal. It often occurs during pregnancy, and reactivation may occur again with another pregnancy, so vets recommend spaying your dog as soon as they can safely.

Dog Diabetes Symptoms

Diabetes can manifest in many symptoms you may have already noticed in your dog.

Constantly Hungry or Thirsty

Often, diabetic dogs will show an excessive need for food and water and increased urination.

Surprising Accidents

Partially because of the increase in urination, diabetic dogs who have previously been house-trained may start going to the bathroom again.

Weight Loss

If your dog is eating normally — or even chowing down more than usual — but still losing weight, this can be a sign of diabetes.

Vomiting

In later stages of diabetes, dogs may vomit or even stop eating altogether.

Lethargy and Depression

Another late-stage symptom, your dog may be diabetic if you notice that they seem unusually lethargic or depressed.

If you have witnessed these symptoms in your dog or have other reasons to believe your dog has developed diabetes, you should immediately schedule an appointment with your vet. Through medical tests, your vet will be able to determine whether diabetes is present.

How Dogs Are Diagnosed

If your dog shows signs of being overweight, thirsty, and urinating more than usual, it could be due to diabetes. To diagnose this condition, the vet will need to run some tests to determine if there are high glucose levels in both the urine and the blood. The following tests may be requested to get an official diagnosis.

• Urinalysis: This test will indicate higher glucose levels in the urine and can also show if your pup has a UTI, a common occurrence in diabetic dogs.

It’s important to note that urinary tract infections can make it difficult to regulate diabetes without treatment. Urinalysis provides information on ketones present in the body and rules out diabetic ketoacidosis.

• Blood Work: used to detect high glucose, elevated cholesterol, and kidney values.
• Fructosamine: These tests are a valuable tool for dog owners because they can provide long-term monitoring of blood glucose levels. Increasing stress will temporarily increase the amount of blood sugar. Still, with this tool, you’ll see how well your pet’s insulin was regulating over time through this particular test which helps give a more accurate analysis of what might need changes to keep everything running smoothly.

Causes of Diabetes in Dogs and How to Treat It

Diabetes is still a subject of investigation in veterinary science, and doctors are unsure what causes the disease, although female dogs and obese dogs are at a higher risk. Diabetes is also common in older dogs, beginning to develop at any time from 6 to 9 years of age.

Genetics, specific hormone therapies, and pancreatitis are also suspected causes of the condition. Juvenile diabetes is prevalent among golden retrievers and Keeshonds.

Treatment for diabetic dogs will vary widely depending on the size of your dog, other health conditions, and the severity of each case. Combining insulin with a modified diet and exercise is enough to manage your dog’s blood sugar.

Insulin

Most cases of diabetes in dogs will require regular doses of insulin, and severe cases may require short hospital stays while glucose levels stabilize. Once your dog’s specific insulin dose is determined, your vet will show you how to administer it at home. Current insulin delivery systems include pens, syringes, pumps, jet injectors, and inhalers. Be aware that if you have pet insurance, it may only cover one specific option.

Diet and Exercise

It’s essential to keep your dog’s blood sugar healthy. One of the best ways to do this is to keep your dog trimmed with daily exercise and a well-balanced diet.

Your vet will probably lay down strict dietary restrictions for your dog, and they will regulate calorie intake based on your dog’s activity level and size.

Though researchers are still working on the ideal diet for diabetes, high-fiber foods are usually recommended. Fiber slows down the sugar intake levels in the blood and helps your dog feel fuller after meals.

Because of this, your vet may recommend a high-fiber brand of dog food. Prescription dog foods or homemade recipes are also a possibility. Whatever your vet recommends, make sure you follow their plan closely.

Though caring for a diabetic dog isn’t always easy, your dog can live a long and happy life despite the condition. You may even find that the extra care and attention you give your dog brings you closer together.

Breeds Prone to Diabetes

Commonly Asked Questions About Dog Diabetes

Can a Puppy be Born with Diabetes?

Typically, dogs are diagnosed with diabetes in middle-mature. However, there are some cases of this disease in younger pups.

Will My Dog Go Blind from Diabetes?

When blood sugar becomes trapped in the lens of a dog’s eye, it causes cataracts. Without treatment for this condition and proper care, they can go blind!

What Type of Diabetes is the Most Common in Dogs?

Studies have shown that Type I diabetes is the most prevalent.

Is Diabetes in Dogs Curable?

Unfortunately, this disease does not have a cure, and your furry friend will most likely need insulin treatment for the remainder of its life.

Can I Give My Diabetic Dog Treats?

There are specially formulated dog treats you can give your pup with safe and healthy ingredients they will love.

How did you find out that your dog has diabetes?

The post Protecting Your Dog From Diabetes appeared first on Cesar's Way.

First Aid Kit Items

What exactly do dogs need in a first aid kit? Some of the items are probably obvious, but others may be more surprising. That’s why we decided to put together this comprehensive list of what you should include and why.

Wound Spray

Your dog can get cut, scratched, or otherwise suffer injury to its skin, both around the house and outdoors.

Self-Cling Bandage

If your dog suffers a severe laceration or other injuries, you’ll probably want to cover it with a bandage after using the wound spray. Look for self-cling bandages that won’t stick to your dog’s fur to avoid painful removal later.

Bandage Scissors

Unless you want Fido to look like a mummy when you bandage him, include a pair of bandage scissors in your kit designed to cut through gauze, clothing, and (yes) bandages.

Antibiotic Ointment

If your pup gets cut or scratched, the injury needs to be treated immediately. Antibiotic ointments will help prevent infection and relieve pain while also acting as a barrier from bacteria for them not to become septicemic (a severe condition caused by an untreated wound).

Eye Wash and Ear Wash

If your dog gets some pollutant or other contaminants in her eyes or ears, it can cause itching, stinging, burning, or worse. Dog-safe eyewash and ear wash can help you flush out the problem materials with a dropper nozzle and even be used on any dressing needed.

Flashlight

A flashlight might be one of the items you didn’t consider adding to the first aid kit, but it could be helpful when you’re trying to pull out a splinter or drop a pill. Keep extra batteries on hand or invest in a solar-powered flashlight. If you choose a solar flashlight, make sure you store it in a location that has plenty of sunlight.

Rubber Gloves

Rubber gloves are recommended for any medical emergency. Always wear protective gear when dealing with blood or bodily fluids!

Grooming or Wet Wipes

Wipes are a must-have for every pet owner. You can use them before getting in the car after an accident has occurred and when cleaning dirt or blood off wounds to get better visibility to see the injury.

Dog Cone

The problem with eye and other head-related issues is that your pup will do whatever he can to scratch and rub at the area with his paw. Prevent this from happening by using a dog cone, which will also prevent your dog from being able to chew at stitches from surgery or lick at a hot spot during treatment. Your vet may also refer to this as an Elizabeth Collar or e-collar for short.

A Comfort Item

When you find yourself in a high-stress situation with your pet, such as during an incredibly traumatic event or severe storm, it’s essential to have something they can clutch onto to make them feel safe and comforted while witnessing this difficult moment.

Keep any old favorite toy or blanket handy, so it is available when needed! The sight of these cherished objects may help settle down your pup in an uneasy situation.

Muzzle

Even a normally calm and balanced dog may lash out when injured, and he may also bite at a wound, making it worse. Like the Funny Muzzle, muzzles serve the dual purpose of keeping a nervous or aggressive dog from harming others or bringing harm to himself.

Leash

A leash is an essential tool to have in your first aid kit because it’s a way for you, as the owner of your dog, to gain control when they may be panicking and try running away. You want this item because the focus isn’t solely on keeping them from fleeing but also on assessing any injuries sustained before determining how best to administer first aid.

Hydrogen Peroxide

If your dog consumes poison, you might not have time to get them to the vet. Depending on the poison, making your dog vomit can be a vital tactic until you get them to treatment. One safe and effective way to induce vomiting and get the poison out of their system is to force them to drink hydrogen peroxide. Always keep a fresh bottle on hand.

But don’t assume that hydrogen peroxide is the answer in every situation. Your best bet is to call the Pet Poison Helpline at (800) 213-6680 to get their recommendation on how to handle the situation right.

Water and Treats

Keep a bottle of water for your dog in case you don’t have access to their regular supply and keep an emergency stash of food ready. You can also give a reward after allowing you to remove thorns or ticks from their body, such as biscuits (or any other treat).

Medications

Talk to your vet about keeping an extra supply of any prescribed medications in the first-aid kit.
If you are traveling, the pet emergency kit will have a backup of all medications. It is always good to have some over-the-counter medicines that your vet approved. These include flea and tick meds, antacids, or drugs for stomach issues in case of an emergency on the road!

Important Phone Numbers

You want to be able to reach help fast in an emergency. Include the phone number for your veterinarian, your emergency vet clinic, and the ASPCA poison control center: (800) 426‑4435. We suggest putting this information inside a clear plastic cover to prevent water damage.

Medical Records

If you have to take your dog to seek help from someone other than his regular veterinarian, it can be valuable to provide them with his medical background and proof of his rabies vaccine.

With these items, you’ll be prepared to help your dog through the most dangerous situations they’re likely to encounter, but remember, it’s always best to seek veterinary care. A first aid kit should be used to remediate an emergency until you get to the vet or address minor injuries like a superficial wound. Ultimately, having a well-prepared kit takes some forethought and planning on the part of pet owners. But with its many benefits for our animal companions, it is worth the effort! So whether you’re at home or out on the road with your furry friend, make sure that you have a well-stocked kit.

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